Privileged Access Management (PAM)

A cybersecurity strategy that controls and monitors access to critical systems and sensitive information by privileged users.

Description

Privileged Access Management (PAM) is a security practice designed to control and oversee access to systems, applications, and sensitive data by privileged users, such as system administrators, IT personnel, and executives. PAM solutions help organizations minimize risks associated with unauthorized access and data breaches by enforcing strict access controls and monitoring activities performed by users with elevated permissions. These controls often include password management, session recording, and real-time access monitoring. By limiting and auditing privileged access, organizations can protect against insider threats and external attacks that exploit privileged accounts. Effective PAM solutions also support compliance requirements, offering a secure way to maintain the integrity of sensitive data. In today's digital landscape, where cyber threats are increasingly sophisticated, implementing PAM is essential for organizations aiming to safeguard their critical assets and maintain a secure operating environment.

Examples

  • Using tools like CyberArk to manage and rotate passwords for privileged accounts in a financial institution.
  • Implementing BeyondTrust to monitor and record sessions of IT administrators accessing critical systems in a healthcare organization.

Additional Information

  • PAM is a crucial component of a broader Identity and Access Management (IAM) strategy.
  • Regulatory frameworks, such as GDPR and HIPAA, often require the implementation of PAM to ensure data protection.

References